Hướng Dẫn Which command will display the configured IP address Default Gateway and DNS servers? ?
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Bùi Quỳnh Anh đang tìm kiếm từ khóa Which command will display the configured IP address Default Gateway and DNS servers? được Update vào lúc : 2022-11-13 08:00:09 . Với phương châm chia sẻ Bí quyết Hướng dẫn trong nội dung bài viết một cách Chi Tiết Mới Nhất. Nếu sau khi đọc tài liệu vẫn ko hiểu thì hoàn toàn có thể lại phản hồi ở cuối bài để Mình lý giải và hướng dẫn lại nha.Use the ip command to configure TCP/IP settings for the GigaVUE H Series node’s Mgmt port, including the default gateway, DNS server, and domain name. Note that most users configure these settings using the config jump-start script during the initial deployment of the system. Refer to the Hardware Installation Guide for details.
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The ip command has the following syntax:
ip
default-gateway
dhcp
default-gateway yield-to-static
hostname
primary intf
send-hostname
domain-list
filter
chain
clear
policy
rule
move
[comment
dup-delete | in-intf
not-source-addr
enable
options include-bridges
host
map-hostname
name-server
route
The following table describes the arguments for the ip command:
Argument
Description
default-gateway
Specifies the default gateway for the Mgmt port (eth0). The default gateway is where the Mgmt port will send IP packets for distribution to remote networks. For example:
(config) # ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1 eth0
dhcp
default-gateway yield-to-static
hostname
primary intf
send-hostname
Configures global DHCP settings as follows:
• default-gateway yield-to-static—Preserves any statically configured default gateway instead of using an address received through DHCP. • hostname—Specifies the hostname to be sent during DHCP client negotiation (if send-hostname is enabled). • primary intf—Sets the interface from which non-interface-specific configuration (resolver and routes) will be accepted through DHCP. Leave this set to eth0 (the Mgmt port). • send-hostname—Sends a hostname during negotiation.domain-list
Adds a domain name to use when resolving hostnames.
filter
chain
clear
policy
rule
enable
options include-bridges
Configures IP filtering as follows:
• chainNote: The clear parameter deletes all IP filter rules, which can result in loss of connectivity between nodes in a cluster. Rather than clearing all IP filters, delete only the specific filters that are no longer required. If you use clear, the following warning is displayed:
ST1 [ST1: standby] (config) # ip filter chain FORWARD clear
WARNING !! Clearing the ip filter INPUT chain may impact mgmt and clustering ports and operations!!
Enter 'YES' to confirm this operation:
• policyThe default policies for each chain are as follows:
• OUTPUT: ACCEPT • INPUT: DROP • FORWARD: DROPFor configuration examples, refer to the IP Filter Chains for Security.
rule
dest-addr
dest-port
dup-delete
in-intf
not-dest-addr
not-in-intf
not-out-intf
not-protocol
not-source-addr
not-source-port
out-intf
protocol
source-addr
source-port
state
Specifies the position of a rule, which is determined by the arguments that follow rule, as follows:
• append tail—Adds a new rule after all existing rules. • insertexisting rule. The specified rule number and all rules above it will be renumbered to make room for the new rule. • set
Note the following:
• Rule numbers are contiguous (there are no spaces between rulenumbers). • There must always be least one rule. • You can have multiple rules with the same target. • All of the arguments after the target are optional.
The targets are as follows:
• ACCEPT • DROPNetmask can be specified either as a netmask or a mask length (for example: 255.255.255.0 or /24).
Dup-delete specifies that after adding or modifying a rule, delete all other existing rules that are duplicates of it. (Duplicates are otherwise not detected.)
The available protocols are as follows:
• tcp, udp, icmp, igmp, ah, esp, allIf tcp or udp are specified, you can specify source or destination ports.
State classifies the packet relative to existing connections. The states are as follows:
• ESTABLISHED—means it is associated with an existing connection that has seen traffic in both directions. • RELATED—means it opens a new connection, but one that is related to an established connection. • NEW—means it opens a new, unrelated connection.You can enter more than one state by separating them with a comma.
host
Configures a static mapping between the specified hostname and IPv4 address. The hostname must be a valid Domain Name Service (DNS) name.
map-hostname
Enables the map-hostname argument to ensure a static host mapping for the current hostname.
name-server
Adds another DNS name server address to the GigaVUE H Series node’s list.
route
Configures a static routing entry for the GigaVUE H Series node’s Mgmt port, telling the system that any traffic destined for a particular network should be sent to a particular destination. You can specify the netmask using either the bitcount format (for example, /24) or the dotted-quad format (for example, 255.255.255.0). For example:
(config) # ip route 10.16.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1
Related CommandsThe following table summarizes other commands related to the ip command:
Task
Command
Displays the active default route.
show ip default-gateway
Displays the configured default route.
show ip default-gateway static
Displays DHCP configuration information.
show ip dhcp
Displays IP filtering state.
show ip filter
Displays IP filtering state (including unconfigured rules).
show ip filter all
Displays IP filtering configuration.
show ip filter configured
Displays active routes, both dynamic and static.
show ip route
Displays configured static routes.
show ip route static
Deletes the current default route.
(config) # no ip default-gateway
Installs default gateway from DHCP, even if there is already a statically configured one.
(config) # no ip dhcp default-gateway yield-to-static
Reverts to using the system hostname for DHCP client negotiation.
(config) # no ip dhcp hostname
Reverts to the default interface from which non-interface-specific configuration (resolver and routes) will be accepted through DHCP.
(config) # no ip dhcp primary-intf
Does not send a hostname during DHCP client negotiation.
(config) # no ip dhcp send-hostname
Deletes a domain name.
(config) # no ip domain-list mydomain
Resets the policy (the default target) for a specified chain to the default.
(config) # no ip filter chain FORWARD policy
If you specify a chain and rule, deletes the rule and renumbers rules to close the gap. If you specify a chain only, deletes all the rules in that chain and resets the chain's policy to the default.
(config) # no ip filter chain INPUT rule 3
Disables IP filtering.
(config) # no ip filter enable
Does not apply IP filters to bridges. (This is not supported.)
(config) # no ip filter options include-bridges
Deletes static hostname/IPv4 address mappings from a specified host.
(config) # no ip host myhost 10.10.10.10
Deletes static hostname/IPv4 address mappings from the localhost.
(config) # no ip host localhost 10.10.10.10
Does not ensure a static host mapping for the current hostname.
(config) # no ip map-hostname
Deletes a name server using IPv4 or IPv6 address.
(config) # no ip name-server 1.1.1.1
Deletes a static route.
(config) # no ip route 0.0.0.0 /21