Mẹo Which of the following should be remembered when performing range of motion exercises on a patient quizlet? ?

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When performing range of motion exercises it is important to?When performing range of motion exercises each movement should be repeated?What guideline will the nurse consider when performing range of motion exercises on a patient?What principles should be observed all times when performing ROM exercises?

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Terms in this set (30)

what should be remembered when performing range of motion exercises on a patient?

position the patient in the supine position

which of the following best describes normal daily self-care such as brushing teeth, getting dressed, and eating?

activities of daily living

A method of using electric current to stimulate nerves is known as what?

TENS unit ( transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation)

which of the following is not included in the medical assistant's role with rehabilitation modalities in the ambulatory care setting?

prescribing types of therapies

what is not true regarding ultrasound
a)it relaxes spasms
b)it travels best through bone
c)it must be used carefully
d)it is effective for acute or chronic pain and injuries
e)it is high frequency acoustic vibration

it travels best through bone

A physiological benefit from massage therapy is what?

increased metabolism, promotion of healing, improving circulation
ALL OF THE ABOVE

what is not an advantage when using a walker
a)can be used on uneven ground
b)can be fitted for wheels to push
c)there are lightweight
d)can be adjusted for height
e)provides ambulation with confidence

can be used on uneven ground

which of the following gates is used when both crutches and the week leg of our advanced the same time?

three point

what therapeutic modality is used for ultrasound?

heat

what is not appropriate when using a cane?
a)place the cane to the side of the foot of the strong leg
b)have patient move the strong leg forward while transferring weight to the cane
c) patient should flex elbow 20 to 30 degrees
d) placed the cane handle the level of the patient's hip joint

have patient move the strong leg forward while transferring the weight to the cane

when instructing patients in the use of axillary crutches, what is most important?

put all weight on hands

what is a major advantage of using crutches over other assistive devices?

provides more mobility and flexibility

what therapeutic modality is used for hydrocollator

heat

which of the following is an appropriate step when transferring a patient from the wheelchair to the examination table?
a)place wheelchair next to examination table
b)place gait belt snugly around patients waist
c)place patients feet flat on the floor
d)have patient sit on the edge of wheelchair
e) all of the above

all of the above

mrs. Lane, age 70, has had an evaluation and treatment with Dr. Care. after finishing the treatment, the physician asks you to help the patient because she is having knee pain. She was given an injection in the knee. A Velcro knee support was ordered and applied, and she will be given an assistive device. As Mrs. Lane sits up and you stand in front of her, she quickly slides off the table onto one leg and starts to fall forward. Mrs. Lane is assisted back onto the table, and you explained that she needs to stay there until she gets the knee appliance and assistive device. Mrs. Lane is instructed to return next week and be reevaluated.

when Mrs. Lane returns the next week, she is almost pain-không lấy phí and much more mobile. The physician wants you to replace the device she is using with one that provides minimal support. Which of the following devices would be ordered for her?

a)walker
b)cane
c)crutches
d)wheelchair

cane

when measuring for axillary crutches, what is the elbow angle and the distance from the top of the crutch to the armpit?

30 degrees and 2 inches below armpit

The instrument used to measure joint motion is called?

goniometer

when would the forearm or Canadian crutches generally used?

for patients who need them long-term

what therapeutic modality is used for a sitz bath

heat

what types of assistive device provides maximum assistance with balance and coordination, as well as stability and support, when the patient is standing or walking?

walker

what therapeutic modality is used for paraffin wax bath

heat

which of the following patients would be prescribed a wheelchair?
a)is partially paralized
b)has any disability
c)has limited motion
d)cannot ambulate

cannot ambulate

mrs. Lane, age 70, has had an evaluation and treatment with Dr. Kerr. After finishing the treatment, the physician asks you to help the patient because she is having knee pain. She was given an injection in the knee. A Velcro knee support was ordered and applied, and she will be given an assistive device. As Mrs. Lane sits up and you stand in front of her, she quickly slides off the table onto one leg and starts to fall forward. Mrs. Lane is assisted back onto the table and you explain that she needs to stay there until she gets the knee appliance and assistive device. Mrs. lane as instructed to return next week and be reevaluated.

considering the information you have, what would be the best device for Mrs. Lane until she returns next week and is reevaluated?

a)crutches
b)walker
c)cane
d)wheelchair

walker

eversion

moving a body toàn thân part outward

rotation

turning a body toàn thân part on its axis

Circumduction

Circular motion of a body toàn thân part

dorsiflexion

moving the foot upward the ankle joint

supination

moving the arm so the palm is up

extension

Straightening a body toàn thân part

pronation

moving the arm so the palm is down

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When performing range of motion exercises it is important to?

It is important with ROM exercises not to force movements and to stop a movement if it causes you pain. Damage to the joint space can occur if too much force is applied. Joint range of motion is done on one joint a time.

When performing range of motion exercises each movement should be repeated?

Unless ordered otherwise, move each joint through its ROM three times least twice a day. Support each joint to be exercised, stabilize the bones above the joint, and move the body toàn thân part distal to the joint through its ROM.

What guideline will the nurse consider when performing range of motion exercises on a patient?

*Guidelines to follow when performing range of motion include returning the joint to a neutral position when finishing each exercise. The nurse should not perform range-of-motion exercises until the patient is fatigued because the exercises are not to exhaust or tax the individual.

What principles should be observed all times when performing ROM exercises?

Perform exercises slowly and provide adequate support to each joint being exercised. When performing active-assisted or passive ROM exercises, support joint by holding DISTAL portion of extremety or using cupped hand to support joint. When resistance is noted within a joint, do not force joint motion. Tải thêm tài liệu liên quan đến nội dung bài viết Which of the following should be remembered when performing range of motion exercises on a patient quizlet?

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